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Lesser Polish dialect ((ポーランド語:dialekt małopolski); named after the historical region of Lesser Poland) is a regional variety of the Polish language. Heterogeneous, it covers a wide range of local dialects, often differing from one place to another. Hence in Polish linguistics there is a strong division onto proper dialects (Lesser Polish dialect, Mazovian dialect, Silesian dialect) and subdialects ((ポーランド語:gwara)). Common subdialects of Lesser Polish dialect include Podhale subdialect, Cracow subdialect, Lwów subdialect, Sącz subdialect, Żywiec subdialect, Kielce subdialect and some others. The common traits of Lesser Polish variety of the Polish language include: * nasal pronunciation of ą and ę, pronunciation of -enka suffix (typical of many female nouns) as rather than ("dziewczynka", "sukienka") * lack of distinction between affricates and stop+fricative consonant clusters, for example ''trzysta'' ('three hundred') is pronounced as ''czysta'' ('clean' fem.) * frequent usage of initial syllable stress, also oxytonic stress in vocative case (as opposed to paroxytonic stress common in other varieties of Polish) * frequent usage of grammatical particle "że" in imperative mood ("weźże" vs. "weź" - take) ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lesser Polish dialect」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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